The following are some of the treatment services and activities that you might expect to find in a rehab program that is intended for Rastafarians.
Inpatient or Residential Treatment
Inpatient treatment is the most intensive form of substance abuse treatment and is meant for people who need or desire 24/7 supervision and care while undergoing addiction recovery.
During this type of treatment, participants live together and share common spaces, as well as attend group therapy, workshops, and other communal activities.
Community Meetings for Worship
Rastafarians do not typically utilize any type of official church space for worship, and instead meet in Rastafarian centers or in the homes of fellow believers.
These community meetings are called “Reasoning Sessions” and can include singing, dancing, chanting, and other forms of group worship.
It is also during these sessions when Rastafaris would typically smoke ganja, which would be substituted with another practice, like burning incense, during addiction rehab.
Gender-Based Care
Gender-based care is common to find throughout addiction treatment programs, and especially those that are faith-based in any form.
Not only can being around the opposite gender provide unnecessary distractions, it can also make some people feel uncomfortable or unsafe.
In gender-based care programs, it is also common for the gender of the treatment providers to match the gender of participants to make them even more comfortable.
Vegetarian Diet
Diet is an important part of the Rastafarian religion, as they generally refrain from eating all meat and practice a strict vegetarian lifestyle.
Rastafarians also refrain from drinking milk, coffee, and other caffeinated beverages.
A Rastafarian inpatient rehab is thus likely to serve a vegetarian diet or to at least serve vegetarian options for residents.
Outpatient Treatment
Outpatient treatment can come in multiple levels of intensity, including intensive outpatient programs (IOP) and partial hospitalization programs (PHP), depending on the level of care an individual needs.
This level of treatment can work well for many individuals, and often includes services like counseling and support groups but can also include outpatient detox and medication-assisted treatment.
Counseling and Therapy
The types of therapy and counseling that are offered within each rehab program can vary significantly, but are always a significant part of the process. This is especially true for people who have co-occurring disorders or mental illness like anxiety or depression.
It can also be helpful to invite family members or intimate partners to participate in therapy, as long as the specific treatment program allows it.
Detox
Rastafarians place a lot of importance on the body as a temple and in being very careful and aware about what is put into it.
For this reason, medical detox may not always be an option in some Rastafarian and other faith-based rehab centers, but is available in some programs along with observational or social detox services.
Support Groups
Support groups that are found in faith-based rehab centers, including those for Rastafarians, are often found in a 12-step format like that which you find in Alcoholics Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous.
These support groups can provide guidance and give a sense of structure to people while in rehab, and also help them establish a mentorship or sponsorship relationship with others in recovery.