While early recovery stabilization focuses on harm reduction and getting someone through the withdrawal stage, it’s usually not enough to support long-term recovery. Xylazine rehab treatment programs often combine evidence-based approaches to address relapse risks, triggers and mental health considerations.
Matrix Model Treatment
According to the National Library of Medicine, the Matrix model was developed as an outpatient intervention for stimulant use disorder in the 1980s. Since then, many providers have used some or all of the tenets of this approach to treat other substance use disorders.
Matrix models typically focus on building strong relationships between providers and those in addiction treatment, ensuring individuals have access to the resources and information they need to support recovery and engage in highly structured recovery activities. Matrix model treatment usually includes individual and group therapy, participation in recovery groups and family education.
Behavioral Therapy
Behavioral therapies include evidence-based approaches, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) and motivational enhancement therapy. These approaches are different, but the general goals are the same:
- Improve coping strategies. Behavioral therapy helps people develop practical tools for managing stress, cravings and emotional triggers that might otherwise lead to relapse.
- Help someone understand connections between thoughts/feelings and actions. Therapists work with individuals to identify patterns, such as how anxiety or emotional pain can drive compulsive use, so they can interrupt those cycles.
- Provide support for stopping addiction behaviors. Through structured sessions, behavioral therapy helps people recognize and change the specific habits and decisions that sustain drug use, such as how they manage cravings or the situations they put themselves in.
Addiction Counseling
Learning about the effects of xylazine or the risks of opioid overdose can be an important part of rehab. Addiction counseling helps people and their loved ones understand how physical and psychological dependence work and the impact substance use can have on the body.
Recovery Support Groups
Even early in recovery, support groups can have a positive impact on decisions made around drug use. During inpatient rehab, support groups can help someone feel less alone as they begin their recovery journey. Later, support groups can help hold someone accountable as they begin to practice coping skills and abstinence after rehab.